党的执政方式问题既是一个重大的理论课题,也是一个现实性很强的实践课题,更是一个体现了党的与时俱进精神品格的历史课题。从理论上来说,执政党的执政方式是有规律可循的。①但在实践上,由于各国政党产生和发展的政治文化背景、阶级基础、执政党取得政权的途径不同,实行的政党 The issue of the party’s governing style is not only a major theoretical issue but also a practical topic with strong reality. It is even a historical issue that embodies the party’s spirit and character that advancing with the times. In theory, the ruling party’s ruling style is a rule-based one. However, in practice, due to the political and cultural background and class basis of the emergence and development of political parties in various countries, the ruling parties have different ways of obtaining power and the political parties