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本文采用症状自评量表（ＳＣＬ—９０）对１６２名放疗肿瘤病人直系亲属陪护者进行了心理卫生状况的调查。结果表明：陪护病属焦虑和抑郁因子分显著高于全国常模。文化程度较高、非农村居住、非农民、与患者共同生活及对病人病情主观感觉较重为不良心理反应的主要影响因素。提示：医护人员在对病人进行诊治的同时，还应对病属的身心状况给予关注，以使他们以较佳的心理状态正视亲人患病这一负性生活事件。
In this paper, self-rating Symptomatic Symptom Scale (SCL-90) on 162 relatives of cancer patients with relatives of the psychological health status of the investigation. The results showed that: anxiety and depression factor scores were significantly higher than the national norm. Higher educational level, non-rural living, non-farmers, living with patients and subjective feelings of the patient’s condition is the main influencing factor of adverse psychological reactions. Tip: While treating and treating the patients, the medical and nursing staff should also give attention to the physical and mental condition of the patients so that they may face the negative life events of their loved ones with better mental state.