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目的:探讨新生儿黄疸的相关因素及治疗。方法:收集年龄1-28天新生儿黄疸50例临床资料进行分析。结果:使用蓝光照射、白蛋白和人血免疫球蛋白治愈所有病例。结论:治疗新生儿黄疸,蓝光照射和白蛋白是降低血清未结合胆红素简单而有效的方法,可直接而有效的防止黄疸加重以及胆红素脑病的发生。对于溶血性黄疸患儿应尽早加用人血免疫球蛋白,少数不敏感者加用激素治疗。尽早发现新生儿黄疸,尤其早产儿,合并新生儿低血糖、新生儿窒息以及其他合并症的患儿,经蓝光照射、白蛋白、配合药物以及加强喂养等,是治疗新生儿黄疸的最佳方案。
Objective: To investigate the related factors and treatment of neonatal jaundice. Methods: Fifty-two cases of neonatal jaundice aged 1-28 days were collected for clinical data analysis. Results: All cases were treated with blue light, albumin and human immunoglobulin. Conclusion: The treatment of neonatal jaundice, blue light and albumin is a simple and effective method to reduce serum unconjugated bilirubin, which can directly and effectively prevent the aggravation of jaundice and the occurrence of bilirubin encephalopathy. For hemolytic jaundice children should be added as soon as possible with human immunoglobulin, a small number of non-sensitive plus hormone therapy. As soon as possible neonatal jaundice, especially in premature infants, neonates with hypoglycemia, neonatal asphyxia and other complications, blue light irradiation, albumin, with drugs and strengthen feeding, is the best treatment for neonatal jaundice .