“北京城盛衰以妙峰山香火为转移,香火盛则国运盘,香火衰则国运亦衰,人心世道亦堕落矣。”(金勋《妙峰山志》序)妙峰山在北京城西北70里,妙峰山碧霞元君信仰始自明末,清中期以后,妙峰山香火逐渐旺盛,晚清时夺得了京城内外其他各处的香火,成为民众信仰的中心,获得了“金顶”的称号。清代中期以后,每年农历四月初一到十五,许多北京民众组成各种 “(Beijing Jinxun” Miaofeng Hill Chi “sequence) Miaofeng Mountain in the northwest of Beijing 70 Miaofeng Mountain Bixia Yuanjun Faith Since the end of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Miaofeng Mountain incense gradually strong, won the capital in the late Qing Dynasty elsewhere incense, become the center of the people’s beliefs, won the ”Golden Summit" The title. After the middle of the Qing Dynasty, from the first to the fifteenth of the fourth lunar month every year, many Beijing citizens formed various kinds