钓鱼报道以其揭露黑幕的便捷而受一些新闻媒体推崇,发展势头方兴未艾,其弊端易被忽略。故从新闻传播学理论与法学理论两方面,以真实性与合法性为逻辑主线,深入分析钓鱼报道的弊端及消弭弊端的基本策略,主张钓鱼报道应以浅层诱惑的钓鱼报道为限、新闻媒体不应对被报道对象施加超出多数民众自制力的深层诱惑以致诱发被报道对象违反道德或法律的意图。 Fishing reports to expose the shady convenience and respected by some news media, the momentum of development in the ascendant, its drawbacks are easily overlooked. Therefore, from both the theory of journalism and communication and the theory of jurisprudence, taking the authenticity and legitimacy as the logic main line, this paper deeply analyzes the malpractices of phishing reports and the basic tactics of eliminating malpractices, and advocates that phishing reports should be limited to the shallow temptation of fishing coverage. The media should not impose a deep temptation on the reported subject beyond the control of the majority of the population so as to induce moral or legal violations of the reported subject’s intentions.