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本文分析了教育、科学技术以及健康对西部经济增长的贡献。认为西部劳动力的平均受教育年限虽处于人力资本对经济增长的贡献最为显著的年限,但西部第一产业比重大,农村劳动力受教育年限远未达到这一水平;西部科技进步贡献率水平很低。另外由于西部技术接受者的素质较低,也阻碍了科技推广的速度和广度;而健康对西部经济增长的贡献率高于全国水平。
This article analyzes the contribution of education, science and technology and health to the economic growth in the western region. Although the average years of education of the western labor force are in the most significant years of human capital’s contribution to economic growth, the proportion of the primary industries in the western part of China is still large, and the years of education of the rural labor force are far from this level. The contribution rate of science and technology in the west is very low . In addition, due to the low quality of Western technology recipients, the speed and breadth of science and technology promotion have also been hindered. And the contribution rate of health to the economic growth in the western region is higher than that of the whole country.