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一、序①承蒙兰州市志办厚爱,委托赵浚先生与鄙人编撰《兰州市志.方言志》。这是一项很艰巨的任务。语言一发即失,驷马难追。民国以前录音设备留存口语语音。兰州虽然历史悠久,但其古代方言资料现在很难找到,就是涉及秦陇广大地区方言的言论也是寥若晨星。今所见专门述说有关兰州方言的最早文献是清末张国常《重修皋兰县志.风俗》所附《方言》。该志成书于光绪十八年(1892年),距今100余年。100来年在语言演变的历史长河中是很短暂的。
First, the sequence ① 承蒙 love Lanzhou City Zhi Zhi, commissioned Mr. Zhao Jun and I prepared “Lanzhou City Chi. Dialect.” This is a very difficult task. Once the language is lost, it is hard to catch up. Before the Republic of China recording equipment to retain spoken voice. Lanzhou has a long history, but its ancient dialect information is hard to find now, that is, the remarks about the vast areas of the Qin Long dialect are rare. What we have seen so far devoted to the earliest documents about Lanzhou dialect is the dialect attached to Zhang Guochang’s “Re-book Gaolan County Records. Custom” in the late Qing Dynasty. The Zhicheng book Guangxu eighteen years (1892), more than 100 years ago. In the coming year of 100 years, the history of language development is very short.