目的了解成都地区糖代谢障碍及有关因素的现状。方法采取整群抽样方式调查成都市区人群 72 88例的人口统计学指标、社会经济因素、心血管危险因素、空腹血糖水平。结果成都市区糖尿病知晓率 2 2 .5 5 % ,治疗率 17.39% ,控制率 5 .5 9% ,血糖升高者约 10 .6万 ,糖尿病约 6 .82万 ,平均血糖水平女性有高于男性趋势 (中年更明显 ) ,血糖随年龄增高 ,≥ 6 .1～ 7者患病率 4 .88% ,>7.0者患病率 3.0 9% ,血糖水平与血压、年龄、甘油三酯、胆固醇、体质指数、心率、尿酸明显相关 ,尤其收缩压及甘油三酯联系更强。与糖代谢障碍相关的高血压、高甘油三酯、高胆固醇及超重更为常见。结论成都人群血糖水平、糖尿病患病率均有增高 ,而治疗及控制率低 ,血糖与多种危险因素有伴随关系 ,与高血压常共存 ,糖尿病的防治对心脑血管病防治有重大意义 Objective To understand the status of glycometabolic disorders and related factors in Chengdu. Methods The demographic indicators, socioeconomic factors, cardiovascular risk factors and fasting blood glucose level of 72 88 residents in Chengdu urban area were investigated by cluster sampling method. Results The prevalence of diabetes in Chengdu was 25.5%, the treatment rate was 17.39%, the control rate was 5.59%, the hyperglycemia was about 106,000, the diabetes was 68,800, the average blood glucose level was higher in women The trend of male (middle age is more obvious), blood sugar increased with age, the prevalence of ≥6.1 ~ 7 was 4.88%, the prevalence of> 7.0 was 3.09%, blood glucose level and blood pressure, age, triglyceride , Cholesterol, body mass index, heart rate, uric acid were significantly correlated, especially systolic blood pressure and triglyceride more strongly. Hypertension, high triglycerides, high cholesterol and overweight associated with glucose metabolism disorders are more common. Conclusion The blood sugar level and the prevalence of diabetes in Chengdu are higher than those in control group, but the treatment and control rates are low. The blood sugar is associated with many risk factors and often coexist with hypertension. The prevention and treatment of diabetes is of great significance for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases