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目的通过对42例吸入性损伤的治疗分析,以提高其治愈率。方法对2000年12月~2005年12月收治的吸入性损伤42例病人的治疗效果及死因进行分析。结果42例中治愈29例,死亡9例。结论吸入性损伤的主要死亡原因为急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)和窒息。早期气管切开和预防性气管切开是提高吸入性损伤治愈率的有效方法。
Objective Through the treatment of 42 cases of inhalation injury analysis to improve the cure rate. Methods The therapeutic effect and cause of death of 42 patients with inhalation injury admitted from December 2000 to December 2005 were analyzed. Results of 42 cases, 29 cases were cured, 9 died. Conclusions The main causes of death from inhalation injury are acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and asphyxia. Early tracheotomy and prophylactic tracheotomy are effective methods to improve the cure rate of inhalation injury.