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中国刺绣历史悠久,工艺精湛,但由于历史原因,缺少必要的理论总结。清末民初,沈寿首次成功将西方摄影和绘画技巧引入中国传统刺绣,开创了“仿真绣”。之后,在张謇的帮助下,将其毕生的刺绣经验和心得记录下来,写成《雪宧绣谱》,从理论上总结了沈寿毕生的刺绣技艺经验和教绣心得,系统论述了“仿真绣”的思想内涵,为中国工艺美术史增加了一笔宝贵的财富。
Chinese embroidery has a long history and exquisite workmanship, but due to historical reasons, it lacks the necessary theoretical summary. At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, for the first time, Shen Shou introduced western photography and painting techniques into traditional Chinese embroidery and created “simulation embroidery.” After that, with the help of Zhang Huan, she wrote down her lifelong embroidery experience and experience and wrote “Xueye Embroidery”, which theoretically summed up the life experience of embroidery techniques and the experience of teaching embroidery, and systematically discussed “Embroidery Simulation ”Thought connotation, adds a precious wealth to the history of Chinese arts and crafts.