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对２４９例脑卒中发病后血压类型及其与卒中性质、年龄、预后的关系进行分析。结果表明，收缩期高血压在卒中性质、年龄方面，出血性卒中显著多于缺血性卒中（Ｐ＜０．０５）；老年组显著多于非老年组（Ｐ＜０．００１）。血压类型与卒中预后的关系显示，收缩期高血压病死率最高，占４５．６８％。在死亡百分构成比中，老年组及非老年组分别以收缩期高血压、混合型高血压居首。作者认为收缩期高血压是危及老年人生存的重要因素。
The relationship between the type of stroke and the nature, age and prognosis of 249 stroke patients was analyzed. The results showed that the incidence of systolic hypertension was significantly higher than that of ischemic stroke (P <0.05) in the nature of stroke and age, and significantly higher in the elderly group than in the non-elderly group (P <0.001). The relationship between the type of blood pressure and stroke prognosis showed that the systolic hypertension had the highest case fatality rate, accounting for 45.68%. Percentage of death in the composition, the elderly group and the non-elderly group were systolic hypertension, mixed hypertension prevalence. The author believes that systolic hypertension is an important factor threatening the survival of the elderly.