甲醛是常见的环境污染物,极易挥发,又缓慢释放,常通过呼吸道进入体内,能对人体各个系统产生损害。近年来研究显示,甲醛可引起雄性生殖器官、组织、细胞发生可逆和不可逆性的病理损害,其毒作用机制是通过破坏血睾屏障、诱发脂质过氧化和细胞凋亡等途径造成雄性生殖系统损伤。 Formaldehyde is a common environmental pollutant, highly volatile, and slowly released, often through the respiratory tract into the body, can damage the body’s various systems. In recent years, studies have shown that formaldehyde can cause reversible and irreversible pathological damage to male genital organs, tissues and cells. The mechanism of its toxicity is to cause the male reproductive system by damaging blood-testis barrier, inducing lipid peroxidation and apoptosis damage.