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为探讨婴儿沙门氏菌肠炎临床特点,为其防治提供一定依据,现将我院1981年1月至1986年8月收治经病原学证实的75例婴儿沙门氏菌肠炎作一分析。临床资料一般资料 75例中,男45例,女30例,男女差别明显(p<0.01)。～1岁22例,～2岁11例,～5岁19例,～7岁5例,～13岁5例,>13岁13例,年龄最小者为22天新生儿,最大者78岁。临床表现全部病例均呈急性起病,发热50例,占66.7％,体温最高达40℃,热程平均3.0天。腹痛29例,占38.7％。75例均有腹泻,每日大便次数3～10次以上不等,以粘液便最多见,占57.3％;脓血便次之,占22.7％;此外,尚有水样便及糊状便。粪便显微镜检查白细胞满视野者占69.3％,红
In order to explore the clinical features of infant Salmonella enteritis, to provide a basis for its prevention and control, now our hospital from January 1981 to August 1986 was admitted to 75 cases of infant Salmonella enteritis confirmed by etiology for an analysis. Clinical data 75 cases of general information, 45 males and 30 females, male and female were significantly different (p <0.01). ~ 1 year old in 22 cases, ~ 2 years in 11 cases, ~ 5 years in 19 cases, ~ 7 years in 5 cases, ~ 13 years in 5 cases,> 13 years old in 13 cases, the youngest was 22 days newborns, the largest 78 years old. Clinical manifestations of all cases were acute onset, fever in 50 cases, accounting for 66.7%, body temperature up to 40 ℃, the average heat 3.0 days. Abdominal pain in 29 cases, accounting for 38.7%. 75 cases were diarrhea, stool frequency of 3 to 10 times a day or more to the most common mucus, accounting for 57.3%; followed by pus and blood, accounting for 22.7%; In addition, there are still watery paste and paste. Stool microscopic examination of white blood cells accounted for 69.3% of full-field, red