1职业暴露后的应急预案1.1职业暴露后应急处理措施①用肥皂水和流动水清洗被污染的皮肤,用生理盐水冲洗被污染的黏膜、眼、鼻、口腔等。②如有伤口,应从近心端向远心端挤压,避免挤压伤口局部,尽可能挤出损伤处的血液,再用肥皂水和流动水进行冲洗。③受伤部位的伤口冲洗后,应当用消毒液消毒,如75%乙醇或者0.5%碘伏,并包扎伤口;被暴露的黏膜,应当反复用生理盐水冲洗干净。1.2职业暴露后评估 A contingency plan after occupational exposure 1.1 Emergency treatment measures after occupational exposure ① Wash the contaminated skin with soapy water and running water, rinse the contaminated mucosa, eyes, nose, mouth and the like with saline. ② If a wound should be squeezed from the proximal end to the distal end to avoid squeezing the wound part, as far as possible out of the blood at the injury, and then washed with soapy water and running water. ③ wounds after wounding, should be disinfected with disinfectant, such as 75% ethanol or 0.5% iodophor and wound dressing; exposed mucosa, should be washed repeatedly with saline. 1.2 Post Occupational Exposure Assessment