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公平贸易原则是世贸组织成员国必须遵守的一个基本原则,但以美国为首的发达国家近年来越来越多在国际贸易中推行单边主义的所谓“公平贸易”政策,在国际贸易中不顾其它国家的经济利益的单边主义色彩越来越突出。中国对外贸易在快速发展的同时,与世界其他国家的贸易争端也频频发生,这在一定程度上影响了我国的对外贸易和经济的正常发展。本文在分析单边主义“公平贸易”政策的特点及其危害的基础上,探讨我国应采取的应对策略。
The principle of fair trade is a basic principle that WTO members must abide by. However, in recent years, the developed countries headed by the United States have increasingly adopted the so-called “fair trade” policy of unilateralism in international trade and ignored other considerations in international trade The unilateralism of the country’s economic interests has become increasingly prominent. At the same time of rapid development of China’s foreign trade, trade disputes with other countries in the world have also taken place frequently, which to a certain extent has affected China’s foreign trade and economic normal development. Based on the analysis of the characteristics and the harms of the unilateral Fairtrade policy, this article explores the countermeasures our country should take.