作品理论是当今文学理论关注的核心问题之一。叶兴的《分析文学作品的原则和方法》是俄罗斯文艺学分析学派的代表作。作者不仅细致考察了文学作品的基本构成,充分论证了不同层面、成分之间具有规律性的有机联系,提出了主导成分分析方法,为文学批评从多层次的立体结构来全面动态地认识作品的“文学性”开辟了一个明确的思路。 Works theory is one of the core issues in contemporary literary theory. Ye Xing’s “Principles and Methods of Analyzing Literary Works” is a masterpiece of the Russian literary analysis school. The author not only examines the basic composition of literary works, fully demonstrates that there are regular organic connections between different levels and components, and proposes a dominant component analysis method, which comprehensively and dynamically recognizes works from the multi-level three-dimensional structure of literary criticism “Literary ” opened up a clear idea.