论文部分内容阅读
本文旨在了解新疆人体免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染孕产妇的婚育状况,从而为在感染孕产妇中开展生殖健康教育提供依据,笔者利用2010—2012年间在预防艾滋病母婴传播管理信息网络直报系统中报告的HIV感染孕产妇个案卡资料进行分析。结果显示:1 692例感染孕产妇平均年龄为29.03岁,其中20~29岁的小年龄组孕产妇占53.31%;传播途径为性传播的占60.52%;婚姻状况初婚者占多数,但再婚者占一定比例(36.40%);两次及以上妊娠者占70.69%,最多达10次,但有两次及以上分娩经历者占19.92%。由此可以看出,新疆HIV感染孕产妇中再婚比例明显高于全国其他省(自治区),终止妊娠者占一定比例,因此在女性感染者中有针对性地开展生殖健康教育活动势在必行。
The purpose of this article is to understand the status of marriage and childbirth among HIV-infected pregnant women in Xinjiang so as to provide a basis for carrying out reproductive health education in pregnant women infected with HIV. The author uses the data from 2010 to 2012 in the prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV Reported in the system of HIV infection in maternal case card data analysis. The results showed that the average age of 1 692 infected pregnant women was 29.03 years old, of whom 53.31% were pregnant women in the younger age group from 20 to 29 years old, 60.52% were transmitted through sexual transmission, and those who married the majority of the first marriage, Accounting for a certain proportion (36.40%); two or more pregnancies accounted for 70.69%, up to 10 times, but two or more births accounted for 19.92%. It can be seen that the proportion of remarried pregnant women with HIV infection in Xinjiang is significantly higher than that of other provinces (autonomous regions) in the country and the proportion of those who terminate pregnancy accounts for a certain proportion, so it is imperative to carry out reproductive health education activities targeted specifically at women infected .