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现代社会中,新型案件不断出现,鉴定在这类案件中发挥着不可替代的重要作用。然而,传统证据理论和制度使法官查明案件事实真相出现困难。其根本原因是没有一个宏观的理论指导,导致制度与审判模式不配套。若从裁判的视角重新审视鉴定人在诉讼中的作用,便可明确鉴定人的中立地位,以期完善我国的鉴定制度。
In modern society, new cases continue to emerge, and identification plays an irreplaceable and important role in such cases. However, the traditional theory and system of evidence have made it difficult for judges to ascertain the truth of the case. The fundamental reason is that there is no macroscopic theoretical guidance, which leads to the system and the trial mode are not perfect. If we reexamine the role of the appraiser in litigation from the perspective of the referee, we can clearly identify the neutral position of the appraiser with a view to improving the appraisal system in our country.