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由于农业生产广泛使用农药,稍为不慎,将造成农药中毒。据世界卫生组织前些时候发表的一份研究报告称:全世界每年约有200万人因接触农药而引起中毒,其中死亡约在4万人以上。死亡率在10年内增加了一倍。当前,在我国随着家庭联产承包责任制的推行,不论在农村,在农场,有些单位的植保工作已由过去专业人员负责,变为家庭各自处理。有的人因为缺乏使用农药的常识,更容易造成农药中毒事故。为此,大力宣传安全使用农药的科学知识,防止农药中毒事件的发生,是一项极为迫切的任务。曹本光同志写的《谈农药中毒》,捉供了一些预防农药中毒的基本知识,希同志们注意一阅。
Due to widespread use of pesticides in agricultural production, a little carelessness will result in pesticide poisoning. According to a study published earlier in the World Health Organization, about 2 million people in the world are poisoned each year by exposure to pesticides, of which about 40,000 are dead. The death rate has doubled in 10 years. At present, with the implementation of the household contract responsibility system in our country, plant protection work in some units has been handled by past professionals in both rural areas and farms. Some people are more likely to cause pesticide poisoning because they lack the common sense of using pesticides. To this end, it is an extremely urgent task to vigorously publicize the scientific knowledge of the safe use of pesticides and prevent the occurrence of pesticide poisoning. Comrade Cao Benguang wrote “Talking about Pesticide Poisoning” and provided some basic knowledge on prevention of pesticide poisoning.