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哈尔滨解放区1946年参议员选举是中国共产党尝试在大城市中建立和巩固新民主主义政权的关键性步骤,奠定了哈尔滨市临时参议会召开的基础。这次选举首次以城市建设为中心展开,以城市市民为主体行使宪政权利,开创性地提出了“推选哈尔滨市民各阶层的代表,树立纯正的崭新的民主政治”的选举方针以及确立了“职业团体推选”与“聘请先达”相结合的选举方式,是一次既有民主形式又有民主内容的新民主主义①民主政治②的可贵尝试。
The liberation of Harbin in 1946 The election of the senators is a crucial step for the Chinese Communist Party in its attempts to establish and consolidate the new democratic regime in the big cities, laying the foundation for the convening of the Harbin Provisional Senate. This election for the first time centering on urban construction starts with the city citizens as the main body to exercise constitutional rights and creatively put forward the election guideline of “selecting representatives of all walks of life in Harbin and establishing a pure and brand-new democratic politics” and establishing The combination of the election of “professional groups” and the “hiring of tops” is a valuable attempt at new democracy (Democracy) which combines both democratic forms and democratic contents.