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凤凰古镇传统民居拥有非常悠久的历史,其民居建筑装饰纹样在漫长的发展历程中,因为地域、民族、以及商业文化等种种因素,形成了自己鲜明的艺术特色,表现出深远的文化与社会意义。本文从楚文化内涵、雕饰的祈愿意境、鲜明的商业特征等方面分析了装饰纹样的文化渊源;从图意结合,符号化、造型的程式化、线的组合等方面分析了其形式特征。
Fenghuang ancient town has a very long history of traditional residential buildings, residential buildings and decorative patterns in the long course of development, because of geographical, ethnic, and commercial culture and other factors, formed its own distinct artistic features, showing far-reaching cultural and social significance . This article analyzes the cultural origins of decorative patterns from the aspects of the connotation of Chu culture, the prayers artistic conception of carving and the distinctive commercial features, and analyzes the formal characteristics from the aspects of intertwinedness, symbolization, styling and line combination.