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人权是法学领域的重要议题,少数民族人权问题更不容忽视。民族问题关乎国家的安定团结,历史与现实告诫我们,只有稳定的局面才能推动发展。以人为本、保障少数民族权益,既是解决民族问题的基本出发点也是根本办法。拟从我国基本政治和法律制度——民族区域自治制度出发,以自治权为核心进行分析,确定我国对少数民族人权保障的基本立场,再结合西部大开发的时代背景,对新形势下少数民族人权保障提出相关思考。
Human rights are an important issue in the field of law and the problems of human rights of ethnic minorities can not be ignored. The ethnic issue concerns the stability and unity of the country. History and reality warn us that only a stable situation can promote development. People-oriented and safeguarding the rights and interests of ethnic minorities are not only the basic starting point but also the fundamental solution to the ethnic issue. It is proposed that China’s basic political and legal system-the system of ethnic regional autonomy should be based on the autonomy as the core, to determine China’s basic position on guaranteeing the human rights of ethnic minorities. Combined with the background of the western development, Human rights protection put forward relevant thinking.