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本文就长期住院老人大便失禁发生率、相关危险因素及预后进行了分析。对象与方法 1186例老人,年龄≥160岁。皆为无大便失禁史的长程住院病人,人均住院达5.6±9.1年。但凡住院期间发生1次以上无意识排便,视为大便失禁。若1次或以上大便失禁能在7d内消失者,为短暂大便失禁;大便失禁持续8d或以上,或前后两度以上短暂大便失禁,或因大便失禁致死或转院者,皆为长期大便失禁。尔后分析长程住院老人大便失禁发生率、相关危险因素及预后情况。
This article analyzes the incidence of fecal incontinence, related risk factors and prognosis in long-term hospitalized elderly. Subjects and methods 1186 elderly, ≥ 160 years old. All were long-term inpatients without history of fecal incontinence, with a per capita hospitalization of 5.6 ± 9.1 years. Whenever one or more episodes of unconscious bowel movements occur during hospitalization, they are considered incontinence. If one or more fecal incontinence can disappear within 7 days for short stool incontinence; faecal incontinence lasting 8 days or more, or more than two times before or after a brief fecal incontinence, or death or transfusions due to fecal incontinence, are long-term fecal incontinence. Then analyze the incidence of fecal incontinence in long-term hospitalized elderly, related risk factors and prognosis.