腐植酸对阿特拉津的吸附特性研究

来源 :腐植酸 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:hufei1984
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
采用批量平衡震荡法研究了腐植酸对不同浓度阿特拉津的吸附量随时间变化的规律,并利用傅里叶红外光谱(FTIR)和电子顺磁共振波谱(ESR)2种方法探讨其吸附机理.结果表明,腐植酸对阿特拉津的吸附量与吸附时间符合对数和双曲线函数关系,吸附初始阶段是一个快速过程,随着时间的增加,吸附速率逐渐减慢,最后趋于平衡.阿特拉津初始浓度分别为0.986mg/L、3.14mg/L、6.08 mg/L、11.4mg/L、12.7mg/L和20.6mg/L,最终吸附量分别为0.235 μg/kg、0.490μg/kg、1.32 μg/kg、2.41μg/kg、2.06μg/kg和3.36 μ g/kg.阿特拉津在腐植酸颗粒和吸附溶液中量的分布符合一定的线性函数关系,可用Freundlich方程描述.FTIR分析表明,腐植酸与阿特拉津之间存在氢键、范德华力、质子转移和电荷转移等弱作用力,ESR检测证实,腐植酸对阿特拉津的吸附过程中发生了电荷转移.
其他文献
以TiO2,Al,C,纳米ZrO2粒子为原料,利用燃烧合成-热压工艺制备了Al2O3-TiC-ZrO2纳米复合陶瓷.添加ZrO2可使Al2O3-TiC断裂方式由沿晶断裂转变为穿晶断裂.ZrO2纳米粒子弥散于基
用表面机械研磨对低碳钢板材进行表面处理,经X射线衍射及透射电镜分析表明,处理后的样品上已形成了纳米结构表层.用往复式摩擦实验机研究了处理后样品的摩擦磨损性.结果表明
对用混合合金法制备的Nd7.69Dy6.62Fe64.33Co14.83B6.53/Ga烧结磁体的磁性和微观结构进行了研究.结果表明:添加0.5%(质量分数)的Ga后,磁体的iHc由1232 kA/m升高到1819 kA/m,
Low-concentration methane(LCM) has been one of the biggest difficulties in using coal mine methane.And previous studies found that premixed combustion in porous
The synthesis and characterization of PEG-like macromolecular structures on Nitinol surface from tri (ethylene glycol) dimethyl-ether under ECR-cold-plasma cond
The magnetocaloric effect in the A-site doping colossal magnetoresistance material (La0.6Dy0.1)Sr0.3MnO3 was studied. From the measurement and calculation of is
Al2O3-SiO2-TiO2-ZrO2 supported membranes were prepared by Sol-Gel method. These composite ceramic membranes are level, even and no macro crack. There exist seve
The significance of studying, monitoring and predicting blast induced vibration and noise level in mining and civil activities is justified in the capability of
Separate type heat pipe heat exchangers are often used for large-scale heat exchanging. The arrangement of such a heat exchanger conveniently allows heat input
Fuzziness is one of the general characteristics of human thinking and objective things. Introducing fuzzy techniques into decision-making yields very good resul