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1964年11月 7日至14日,在北京市园林局主办菊花展览的配合下,北京市园林绿化学会在北海公园召开了菊花学术讨论会。在这次会议上系统讨论了菊花品种整理、命名、分类等问题,而以品种分类为研讨的中心,取得了若干共同的认议,草拟了两个新的分类方案。成都、武汉、天津的园林部门派来了六位代表,本地则有专业和业余爱好者二、三十人出席。关于菊花品种整理与分类问题,可将讨论结果归纳如下: (1)大家一致认为应加强北京和上海菊花品种中心圃的工作,分别及早搜齐并整理我国长江南北的菊花品种。要求各地从速将当地已有的菊花品种及其记载结果与照片等分别寄交以上中心圃,以便逐步集思广益,在几年内制定中国菊花品种名称统一草案。关于统一菊花品种名称问题,建议按以下原则规定办理:品种名称用字要求简练,一般以二、三字为准;均应生动、通俗,力求反映品种主要特点;避免单纯用人名、数字、其他植物的属名或种名作为品种名称;废除用字晦涩、意义不明或带有封建意识与资产阶级情调的名称;对于原有的品名,除不恰当者外应尽可能保留;对同名异物、同物异名的菊花,应经在中心圃栽培,详加比较核实后,确定分别给每个品种选一旧名或命以新名;品种命名时应贯彻群众路线,反映工农兵感情,新品种尤应通过菊展征求名称;
From November 7 to November 14, 1964, the Beijing Institute of Landscape Architecture held a conference on chrysanthemum in Beihai Park with the cooperation of the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Landscape and Gardens on the exhibition of chrysanthemums. At this conference, we discussed systematically the collation, nomenclature and classification of varieties of chrysanthemums, and made some common opinions on the classification of varieties for the center of the study, and drafted two new classification schemes. Representatives from the garden department of Chengdu, Wuhan and Tianjin sent six representatives, while local professionals and amateurs attended by two or thirty people. On the sorting and classification of varieties of chrysanthemums, the results of the discussions can be summarized as follows: (1) We all agree that the work of Beijing and Shanghai Chrysanthemum Variety Center should be strengthened, and the varieties of chrysanthemum in the north and south of the Yangtze River should be searched and sorted out as early as possible. Demands all local as soon as possible to the local chrysanthemum varieties and records and photographs of the results were sent to the above center nursery garden in order to gradually brainstorming in a few years to develop a unified draft Chinese chrysanthemum species draft. On the issue of uniform chrysanthemum variety name, it is suggested that the following principles apply: Variety name requires concise word, usually two or three words prevail; should be vivid, popular, and strive to reflect the main features of the variety; to avoid purely by name, number, other The name of the plant or the name of the plant as the name of the species; the abolition of obscure words, meaning or feudal consciousness and the bourgeois mood of the name; for the original name, except as inappropriate, should be retained as far as possible; the same name foreign body, The same name of the chrysanthemum, should be cultivated in the center nursery, more detailed comparison verify, respectively, to each species to choose an old name or a new life; varieties should follow the mass route to reflect the feelings of workers and peasants, new varieties In particular, you should ask for the name of the exhibition;