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脑梗塞是一种常见于中年以上的多发病。治疗方法繁多,但均欠理想。近年来,依据“缺血性半暗带”(Ischemic penum-bra)的理论。在脑梗塞早期进行血液稀释,降低皿液粘度,改善微循环、阻止“半暗带”向不可逆阶段的发展,缩小梗塞范围,有利于脑梗塞的恢复。用血液稀释疗法治疗脑梗塞的基础研究和临床成功的报道不断增多。本文就这一疗法在缺血性脑血管病中的应用综述如下:
Cerebral infarction is a frequently occurring disease in middle age. A wide range of treatment, but less than ideal. In recent years, it has been based on the theory of “Ischemic penum-bra”. In the early stage of cerebral infarction hemodilution, reduce the viscosity of dish liquid, improve microcirculation, to prevent the “penumbra” to the irreversible stage of development, reduce infarct size, is conducive to the recovery of cerebral infarction. There has been an increasing number of basic and clinical successes in the treatment of cerebral infarction with hemodilution. This article on the treatment of ischemic cerebrovascular disease in the application are summarized as follows: