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目的调查卵巢癌患者的生命质量并分析其影响因素,为提高卵巢癌患者的生命质量提供依据。方法应用癌症治疗功能评价系统(FACT-O4.0)量表对云南省肿瘤医院的71例卵巢癌患者进行生命质量状况的调查,分析其影响因素。结果卵巢癌患者的总体生命质量得分为(89.60±16.63)分;不同文化程度、职业、家庭经济状况的患者在部分领域生存质量或总体生存质量得分的差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);多元逐步回归分析结果显示,卵巢癌的影响因素(回归系数)分别为:口腔溃疡(-12.260)、腹部疼痛(-9.660)、紧张(-12.084)、脾气暴躁(-9.470)、睡眠障碍(-9.764)。结论卵巢癌患者的生命质量较低。口腔溃疡、腹部疼痛、紧张、脾气暴躁、睡眠障碍等临床因素会影响患者的生命质量。
Objective To investigate the quality of life of patients with ovarian cancer and analyze its influencing factors to provide evidence for improving the quality of life of patients with ovarian cancer. Methods A total of 71 patients with ovarian cancer in Yunnan Cancer Hospital were investigated for quality of life by FACT-O4.0 scale and the influencing factors were analyzed. Results The overall quality of life score of ovarian cancer patients was (89.60 ± 16.63) points. There were significant differences in the quality of life or overall quality of life scores of patients with different educational level, occupation and family economic status (P <0.05). Multivariate stepwise regression analysis showed that the influencing factors of ovarian cancer (regression coefficient) were: oral ulcer (-12.260), abdominal pain (-9.660), stress (-12.084), temper (-9.470), sleep disturbance 9.764). Conclusion The quality of life of ovarian cancer patients is low. Oral ulcers, abdominal pain, nervousness, temper, sleep disorders and other clinical factors affect the quality of life of patients.