感染是儿童原发性肾病综合征(简称肾病)最常见的并发症及引起死亡的主要原因。目前,人们对肾病并发非院内感染,即社区感染的研究很少。我们利用大宗病例及现代统计学方法,探讨肾病社区感染危险因素及防治措施。 对象与方法 1.对象:为1995年6月～2002年12月间我院肾内科病房收治的肾病患儿,共204例。年龄1～14岁,平均年龄 Infection is the most common complication of childhood primary nephrotic syndrome (referred to as kidney disease) and the main cause of death. At present, there are few studies on nephropathy complicated by nosocomial infections, ie, community-based infections. We use a large number of cases and modern statistical methods to explore the risk factors for community-based nephropathy and prevention and treatment measures. Subjects and methods 1. Subjects: Nephrology admitted to our hospital from June 1995 to December 2002, a total of 204 cases. Ages 1 to 14 years, the average age