《语文建设》2 0 0 1年第 6期段《“首当其冲”新义》(以下简称“段文”)一文说 ,“首当其冲”从喻指“最先受到攻击或遭遇灾难”转而指向“首先 ,第一” ,含有“最先接触到”之义。《汉字文化》2 0 0 2年第 3期邵文利、杜丽荣《也谈“首当其冲”》(以下简称“邵文”)一文 “Language Construction” 2001 年 第 6 期  “” Bear the brunt of “new meaning” (hereinafter referred to as “Duan Wen”) article said that “bear the brunt of the” refers to the metaphor refers to “the first to be attacked or suffered a disaster” instead point “First, First,” contains the meaning of “first come into contact.” “Chinese culture” in 2002 the third period Shao Wenli, Du Lirong “also talk about” bear the brunt “” (hereinafter referred to as “Shao Wen”) a