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汇率波动幅度扩大使得汇率更具弹性,对整体经济运行是好事,却给外贸企业带来经营风险,这需要外贸企业建立长期汇率风险对冲机制。3月17日,人民币兑美元汇率交易价浮动幅度由1%扩大至2%。这是继2012年4月将人民币兑美元浮动幅度由0.5%上调到1%后再次扩大,这表明中国的汇率较之以前更具弹性。
The expansion of exchange rate volatility makes the exchange rate more flexible, which is a good thing for the overall economic operation but brings operational risks to foreign trade enterprises. This requires foreign trade enterprises to establish a hedging mechanism for long-term exchange rate risks. On March 17, the floating range of the exchange rate of RMB against the U.S. dollar expanded from 1% to 2%. This is the second time it has expanded again since April 2012, when the floating range of RMB against the U.S. dollar rose from 0.5% to 1%. This shows that China’s exchange rate is more flexible than before.