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表决权信托制度源于美国,是一项弹性大且极具灵活性的制度,在其制度的衍变史上,也与反垄断有着千丝万缕的联系。产融结合是工商企业充分市场化和银行业充分商业化的必然产物。而在产融结合的过程中尤其是产融混业中暴露出我国金融监管制度有太多漏洞,以及在产融结合过程中的反垄断规制等问题。从我国目前立法来看,对上述两大难题都是从公司外部予以立法规范,而本文之主旨在于试图通过表决权信托制度在产融结合领域中的应用,完善公司治理结构,从而解决产融结合领域中金融监管难、反垄断规制等诸多难题,并以期该制度能与外部法律制度达到联动效果,进而促进产融结合的健康发展。
Voting trust system originates from the United States. It is a flexible and flexible system. It also has inextricable links with antitrust in the evolution history of its system. The combination of industry and finance is the inevitable result of the full marketization of business enterprises and the full commercialization of banking. In the process of combining industry and finance, especially in the industry and finance industry, there are too many loopholes in our country’s financial regulatory system and the antitrust regulation in the process of industry-financial integration. Judging from the current legislation of our country, the two major problems mentioned above are both regulated from the outside of the company. The purpose of this article is to try to solve the problem of combining industry with financing through the application of the voting right trust system in the field of industry-finance integration The difficulty of financial regulation in the area and the antitrust regulation. In the meantime, the system can achieve the linkage effect with the external legal system and promote the healthy development of the combination of industry and finance.