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流行性脑脊髓膜炎。是一种呼吸道传染病,对人类有严重的危害。国内学者致力于病原学,发病机制,诊断,治疗和预防等方面的研究,已取得了很大的成就和经验。 1.病原菌:目前世界各国引起流脑流行的是A、B、c群。我国A群菌占90％以上。根据此菌群特异性多醣进行细菌分群,已分成A、B、C、D、X(1916).Y(1889).Z.29E(1892).W135(319).H(1890).I(1486),
Epidemic meningitis. It is a contagious respiratory disease that has serious harm to human beings. Domestic scholars have made great achievements and experiences in the research of etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment and prevention. 1. Pathogenic bacteria: At present, countries around the world have caused meningococcal epidemic is A, B, C group. A group of bacteria accounted for more than 90%. The bacterial colonization based on this bacterial group-specific polysaccharide has been divided into A, B, C, D, X (1916) .Y (1889) .Z.29E (1892) .W135 (319) .H (1890) .I 1486),