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近年来,新疆枣产业发展速度尤为迅猛,尤其是南疆红枣种植面积日益增大,已经成为帮助新疆农民脱贫致富的第一大林果树种。每年在枣果白熟期前后(8月中旬~9月中旬)骏枣裂果现象严重,有些年份裂果率达50%,严重影响果实品质和产量,给农户造成巨大的经济损失。因此,探明骏枣裂果发生原因并采取有效防治措施至关重要。
In recent years, the development of jujube industry in Xinjiang is particularly rapid, especially the jujube planting area in southern Xinjiang is increasing day by day. It has become the first tree species to help farmers in Xinjiang get out of poverty. Jujube cracking phenomenon is serious before and after the jujube fruit mature period (mid-August to mid-September). In some years, the fruit splitting rate is 50%, which seriously affects fruit quality and yield, causing huge economic losses to farmers. Therefore, to identify the causes of jujube cracking and take effective prevention and control measures is essential.