伴随中国经济的持续快速发展,石油短缺问题日益成为中国能源安全的核心和国家安全问题的一个重要方面。中国石油安全问题不能不通过国际石油市场来解决,然而,当今世界石油市场的发展趋势却使中国石油安全面临一系列严峻的国际环境。为此,必须广泛参与国际石油领域的竞争与合作,实施维护石油安全的对外战略,以确保中国海外石油供应安全。 With the sustained and rapid development of China’s economy, the oil shortage problem is increasingly becoming an important aspect of China’s energy security and national security issues. However, the development trend of the oil market in the world today has put China’s oil security in a series of harsh international environments. To this end, we must extensively participate in competition and cooperation in the international oil field and implement a foreign strategy to safeguard oil security so as to ensure the safety of China’s overseas oil supply.