日本在国土开发和大城市及城市圈的建设中,非常重视发挥交通运输的作用:一是利用交通运输的先导性特点,优先建设交通基础设施,为地区和城市的开发创造基础条件;二是随着经济社会的不断发展,努力改善交通运输条件,为国民出行提供优质的交通服务。一、北海道地区开发计划概要日本 In land and land development and in the construction of large cities and metropolitan areas, Japan attaches great importance to giving full play to the role of transport: First, using the pioneering features of transport to give priority to the construction of transport infrastructures to create the basic conditions for the development of areas and cities; second, With the continuous development of economy and society, efforts are made to improve the conditions of transportation and provide high-quality transportation services for nationals travel. First, Hokkaido area development plan summary Japan