爱因斯坦曾讲过:“兴趣是最好的老师。”我国古代伟大的教育家孔子也说:“知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者。”这就说明了在学习活动中兴趣是最好的老师。就学生而言,兴趣是最重要的心理因素,有了兴趣才会引起注意,有了兴趣才能激起情感,有了兴趣才能发挥动力。全国著名特级教师魏书生在一篇文章里也谈到了,学生学习语文的兴趣越浓,学习的积极性就越高,语文成绩就会越好。所以,培养学生的学习兴趣是提高学习效率、提高 Einstein once said: “Interest is the best teacher.” Confucius, the great educator in ancient China, also said: “This means that those who know are not as good as those who are good.” Interest in learning activities is the best teacher. As far as students are concerned, interest is the most important psychological factor, interest can attract attention, interest can stimulate emotions, and interest can be motivated. Wei Ssu-sheng, a famous top teacher in a country, also mentioned in his article that the more students are interested in learning Chinese, the more active they are in learning and the better in Chinese. Therefore, to cultivate students’ interest in learning is to improve learning efficiency and improve