中国第一篇航空学术论文代表着航空科技史的开端.航空史学界认为,中国最早的航空论文是航空先驱李宝焌发表于1910年的《研究飞行机报告》.中国最早介绍飞机的文章是1901年的《飞机考》.现在发现它们是同一篇文章,且均为晚出,从中揭示出一桩中国著名航空先驱人物的抄袭事件以及航空史学界的系列误判. China’s first aviation academic thesis represents the beginning of the history of aviation science and technology.Aviologists historians believe that China’s earliest aviation thesis is the pioneer of aviation research published in 1910 by Li Baocheng in 1910. The earliest introduction of an article in China was in 1901 Now they find that they are the same article, and are late, revealing a plagiarism of a famous Chinese aviation pioneer and a series of miscarriage of justice in aviation historiography.