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为了加强对医院消毒工作的监督管理,控制院内感染,于1997年抽取甘肃省部分医院进行消毒质量调查。按照《医院消毒卫生标准》(GB15982—1995)、《消毒与灭菌效果的评价方法与标准》(GB15981—1995)及《消毒与灭菌实验技术规范》进行检测分析及评价。 对所抽检的各级医院高危区内的空气、物体表面及医护人员手、使用中的消毒剂的细菌总数、压力灭菌器灭菌效果、紫外灯强度等进行检测。其合格率分别为45.74％(387/846)、77.01％(1946/2527)、76.16％(639/839)、89.44％(144/161)、83.32％(919/1103)。
In order to strengthen the supervision and management of the hospital’s disinfection work and control nosocomial infections, in 1997, some hospitals in Gansu Province were taken for disinfection quality investigation. According to “Hospital disinfection hygiene standards” (GB15982-1995), “Disinfection and sterilization effectiveness evaluation methods and standards” (GB15981-1995) and “Disinfection and sterilization experiment technical specifications” for detection analysis and evaluation. The total number of bacteria in the air, surface of the high-risk areas, and the hands of medical and nursing personnel, the disinfectants in use, the sterilizing effect of the pressure sterilizer, and the intensity of the UV lamp in the high-risk areas of hospitals sampled at various levels were examined. The qualification rates were 45.74% (387/846), 77.01% (1946/2527), 76.16% (639/839), 89.44% (144/161), and 83.32% (919/1103), respectively.