研究性学习是学生在老师指导下 ,从自身生活和社会生活中选择和确定研究专题 ,以类似科学研究的方式主动地获取知识、应用知识、解决问题的学习 .学生通过亲身实践获取直接经验 ,能全面培养学生综合运用所学知识的能力、收集和处理信息的能力、团结协作能力和语言文字表达能力 Research-based learning is where students select and determine research topics from their own lives and social life under the guidance of their teachers, and actively acquire knowledge, apply knowledge, and solve problems through similar scientific research methods. Students obtain direct experience through hands-on practice. Can fully train students’ ability to use the learned knowledge comprehensively, collect and process information, unite and cooperate, and speak and write.