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按照巴赫金的对话理论,生活的本质是对话,英语教学的本质也应该是教师与学生间的对话。对话教学有助于调动学生学习的积极性,但在具体操作中也有一些难点,所以教师课前必须在教学内容和教学形式上均做出周密的计划和安排。对话教学中要设法深化主题;要渗透文学批评理论以引入多元审美视角;要融入全新的教学手段。对话教学有助于提高课堂教学效果,有利于培养学生的创新能力。
According to Bakhtin’s theory of dialogue, the essence of life is dialogue. The essence of English teaching should also be the dialogue between teachers and students. Dialogue teaching helps to arouse the enthusiasm of students, but there are some difficulties in the specific operation. Therefore, teachers must make careful plans and arrangements in teaching contents and teaching forms before class. In dialogue teaching, we should try to deepen the theme; we should infiltrate the theory of literary criticism to introduce diversified aesthetic perspectives; we should integrate new teaching methods. Dialogue teaching helps to improve the effectiveness of classroom teaching and is conducive to cultivating students’ innovative ability.