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自古以来,花鸟画不仅是表现花鸟之美,更重要的是通过花鸟形象来表露画家对自然界的客观实际,以及对社会的客观法则的体验和认识,通过借物抒情的方法来抓住花鸟与人们的生活遭遇、思想感情的某种联系给人以突出表现。本文通过对朱耷、石涛、郑板桥等清代几位著名画家的绘画作品及美学思想来分析清代文人的审美意趣。
Since ancient times, flower and bird paintings not only show the beauty of flowers and birds, but more importantly, through the images of birds and flowers, they expose the artist’s objective reality to nature and the experience and understanding of the objective laws of society. By means of lyricism, Life experience, thoughts and feelings of some kind of connection to the outstanding performance. This paper analyzes the aesthetic taste of the literati in Qing Dynasty through the paintings and aesthetics of several well-known painters in the Qing Dynasty such as Zhu Xi, Shi Tao and Zheng Banqiao.