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目的观察药物治疗慢性鼻-鼻窦炎嗅觉障碍的疗效。方法对本院2006年1月～2008年8月26例慢性鼻-鼻窦炎(不伴鼻息肉)嗅觉障碍患者进行回顾性分析。减充血剂、抗炎、抗感染、黏液促排药物治疗20例,在此基础上给予全身激素及营养神经治疗5例,全身激素、营养神经及抗病毒治疗1例。治疗前后行嗅觉测试、鼻窦CT和鼻内镜检查。结果本组26患者中24例治愈,治愈率92.00%,平均治疗时间25.64 d。结论以嗅觉障碍为主诉的慢性鼻-鼻窦炎,根据病因,选择正确的治疗方案,可获满意治疗效果。
Objective To observe the curative effect of drugs on olfactory dysfunction in chronic rhinosinusitis. Methods A retrospective analysis of 26 patients with chronic rhinosinusitis (without nasal polyps) olfactory dysfunction from January 2006 to August 2008 in our hospital was performed. Decongestant, anti-inflammatory, anti-infective, mucus promoting drug treatment in 20 cases, on the basis of systemic hormones and nutritional nerve therapy in 5 cases, systemic hormones, neurotrophic nerves and antiviral therapy in 1 case. Olfactory test before and after treatment, sinus CT and endoscopic examination. Results 24 patients in this group of 24 patients were cured, the cure rate was 92.00%, the average treatment time was 25.64 days. Conclusion Olfactory disorders mainly complain of chronic rhinosinusitis, according to the cause, choose the correct treatment, satisfactory treatment can be obtained.