受传统中国儒家思想中的“家国情怀”和“学而优则仕”的观念感召,中国士人一直把进入官场作为其理想事业得于实现的根本途径,这种现实追求和文化旨向,一一映现在数以万计的中国传统小说叙事中。具体而言,这种对官场生态的文本描绘和客观反映不仅体现在一些具体书写官场的明清讽刺小说中,也体现 Inspired by the notion of “homeland ” and “learning good and official ” in traditional Chinese Confucianism, Chinese scholars have always regarded entering the officialdom as the fundamental way to achieve their ideal cause. This realistic pursuit And cultural goals, one by one reflected in the tens of thousands of Chinese traditional novel narrative. Specifically, this kind of textual depiction and objective reflection of the bureaucratic ecology is not only reflected in some Ming-Qing satirical novels that specifically write the officialdom