一、引言艾米莉·狄金森在美国文坛上占据重要的地位,她被认为是美国伟大的天才女诗人,生态批评主义思想的运用使得狄金森的作品形成了一种独特的风格。在狄金森的诗歌中,对自然进行了详细的描述,自然中的很多景物成为狄金森创作时的重要基础,她的诗歌创作中,往往是通过自己独特的视角以及对自然生态的独特见解,将自然中的美好、朴素以及友善展示 I. INTRODUCTION Emily Dickinson occupies an important position in the American literary world. She is regarded as a great poet of the genius in the United States. The use of ecological criticism makes Dickinson’s work form a unique style. In Dickinson’s poetry, the nature is described in detail. Many scenes in nature become the important foundation of Dickinson’s creation. Her poems are often produced through their own unique perspectives and unique views on the natural ecology, The natural beauty, simplicity and friendly display