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应激在当今大学校园是一个值得关注的问题,国内外的心理学家从不同的角度对其做了研究,并取得了许多有意义的结果。在所有应激的研究领域中,应对是很重要的一块。社会支持作为应对的一个调节变量,受到了众多研究者的关注。本研究将社会支持分为伴随性社会支持和主动性社会支持。结果表明,社会支持与应激水平之间有显著地负相关关系;目前大学生更倾向于主动性社会支持;主动性社会支持对研究对象人际关系维度的应激水平存在有显著的负相关关系。
Stress is a concern in today’s university campuses. Psychologists at home and abroad have studied it from different perspectives and have achieved many meaningful results. In all areas of stress research, coping is a very important piece. As a manipulative variable, social support has attracted the attention of many researchers. This study divides social support into concomitant social support and proactive social support. The results show that there is a significant negative correlation between social support and stress level. At present, college students prefer active social support. Active social support has a significant negative correlation with the stress level of interpersonal relationships.