犯罪记录查询制度具有法律和信息技术的双重特性,因此在建构和完善我国犯罪记录查询制度时既要考虑其法律功能的配置和实现,也要考量模式的合理选择。对域外相关国家的犯罪记录查询制度建设的相关经验进行梳理研究,有利于合理设置我国犯罪记录查询制度。 The criminal record inquiry system has the dual characteristics of law and information technology. Therefore, it is necessary to consider the configuration and realization of its legal functions in constructing and perfecting the criminal record inquiry system in our country, and also consider the reasonable choice of the model. The research on the relevant experience of the construction of criminal record inquiry system in other countries outside the country is helpful to set up the system of inquiry of criminal record in our country.