,Transition from Superparamagnetism to Ferromagnetic Single-Domain in a Heisenberg Model for Nano-c

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By considering a magnetic system of an ensemble of nanometer clusters without any exteal magnetic field, the Monte Carlo simulation of the Heisenberg model is used to investigate the transition from a superparamagnetism to a ferromagnetic single-domain state, which is caused by the growth of the clusters. We studied the variation of the dynamic growth exponent P and the transition critical size of the cluster Nc against the reduced temperature t and the uniaxial anisotropy constant A. We found that the growth exponent maximized at a certain temperature,other than being taken as a universal constant as some researchers suggested previously.
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