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目的:对甲硝唑联合克林霉素治疗细菌性阴道炎(Bacterial vaginitis,BV)的效果进行分析和评价。方法:选定2016年1月~12月我院妇科门诊治疗的104例BV患者作为此研究对象中,通过随机数字表法分成研究组和对比组,均为52例;对比组单一应用甲硝唑治疗,研究组同时加用克林霉素,连续用药1周后,对比分析两组资料效果,并随访掌握两组复发情况。结果:研究组临床总有效率达到94.2%,显著高于对比组的为80.8%(P<0.05);治疗完成后均随访3个月,研究组复发1例(1.9%),对比组复发5例(9.4%),差异有统计意义(P<0.05);两组用药治疗中未出现明显不良反应。结论:甲硝唑联合克林霉素治疗BV患者效果更确切,复发率低,有较高安全性,优于单一用药。
Objective: To analyze and evaluate the effect of metronidazole combined with clindamycin in the treatment of bacterial vaginitis (BV). Methods: From January to December 2016, 104 cases of BV patients treated by gynecology outpatient department in our hospital were divided into study group and control group by random number table method, all of which were 52 cases. In control group, Azole treatment, the study group also added clindamycin, continuous treatment for 1 week, the comparative analysis of the effect of two groups of data and follow-up to grasp the relapse between the two groups. Results: The total effective rate of the study group was 94.2%, significantly higher than that of the control group (80.8%, P <0.05). All the patients were followed up for 3 months after the completion of treatment, 1 case (1.9%) in the study group and 5 (9.4%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05); two groups of drug treatment did not appear obvious adverse reactions. Conclusion: Metronidazole combined with clindamycin in the treatment of BV patients with more specific effect, low recurrence rate, higher safety, better than a single drug.