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在华沙人们称之为“走钢丝”。明年一月将举行的波兰统一工人党中央委员会会议所面临的收支平衡问题会比任何时候来得棘手。到那时波兰领导人将一起制定今后五年的经济政策,就偿还外债这个最为紧迫的财政难题发表谈话。波兰人足足背了150亿美元的债,应付的利息就吞掉了他们的出口收益的60％。而且还得在一年以内偿还贷款本金的三分之一。波兰经济问题在东欧无疑是最为严重的。但其他华沙条约国同样也面临各种严重的财政难题。大约十年之前,共产党集团国家开始向西方借钱,大部分是用于进口的各项发展计
In Warsaw, people call it “Tightrope.” The balance of payments problem faced by the Central Committee of the Polish Workers’ Party, to be held in January next year, will be trickier than ever. By that time, the Polish leaders will work together to formulate economic policies for the next five years and talk about the most pressing financial problem of paying off foreign debts. The Poles returned a full $ 15 billion in debt and the interest they paid swallowed up 60% of their export earnings. And have to repay the loan within one year of the principal one-third. The economic problems in Poland are undoubtedly the most serious in Eastern Europe. However, other Warsaw Pact countries also face various serious financial problems. About a decade ago, communist group countries began to borrow money from the West, most of which were for development