本文以国家未来十年西部开发的三大目标之一“人民生活水平再上一个大台阶”为指导,根据国家“加大投入力度推进以改善民生为重点的社会建设,加快建立覆盖城乡居民的公共服务体系,着力促进基本公共服务均等化”的具体措施,在西部与东部和全国省级,以及个别省地市、县人均财政支出和主要公共服务水平实证分析基础上,提出改善西部公共服务水平的总量和结构性投资建议。 In this paper, guided by the national “one of the three major goals for the development of the western region in the next ten years”, “the people’s living standards will reach a major stage”, we will step up efforts to promote social construction focusing on improving people’s livelihood and accelerate the establishment of a Based on the empirical analysis of the per capita fiscal expenditure and major public service levels in the western and eastern provinces and in all the provinces, cities and counties, the public service system for both urban and rural residents focused on promoting the equalization of basic public services Improve the total amount of western public services and structural investment advice.